
Israeli forces have detained dozens of activists, including Swedish climate campaigner Greta Thunberg, after intercepting a flotilla carrying aid to Gaza in international waters.
Israel’s Foreign Ministry said its navy stopped several vessels from the Global Sumud Flotilla (GSF) about 70 nautical miles off Gaza’s coast and redirected them to the port of Ashdod for deportation. Authorities described the mission as an attempt to breach a “lawful naval blockade” of Gaza.
The GSF called the interceptions “illegal” and accused Israeli forces of ramming one boat and using water cannon on others. It described the actions as “a brazen act of desperation.”
Footage released by Israel showed Thunberg sitting on a vessel’s deck as soldiers handed her water and a jacket. The ministry insisted the activists were “safe and healthy” but labelled the flotilla a “provocation.”
The incident has drawn sharp international reactions. South African President Cyril Ramaphosa condemned the interception as a violation of international law, while Turkey’s foreign ministry described it as “terrorism.” Colombian President Gustavo Petro expelled Israeli diplomats, cancelled a bilateral trade agreement, and demanded the release of two Colombians on board.
In contrast, Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni criticised the flotilla’s mission, arguing it brought “no benefit to the Palestinian people.” Ireland confirmed that seven of its citizens, including Sinn Féin senator Chris Andrews, were among the detained. The UK said it had contacted Israel over British nationals involved.
The UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Türk, urged Israel to lift its blockade of Gaza and allow “unhindered” humanitarian aid, warning that famine has been confirmed in the territory. Israel denies obstructing aid, accusing Hamas of diverting supplies.
Public protests erupted in Greece, Italy, Germany, Tunisia, and Turkey following the interception. Italy’s largest trade union, CGIL, announced a nationwide strike in solidarity with Gaza.
The flotilla, carrying more than 40 ships and about 500 people—including lawmakers, lawyers, and activists—departed Spain a month ago with the aim of delivering aid directly to Gaza. Israel previously blocked similar attempts in June and July.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has rejected claims that Israel’s actions are causing famine in Gaza, calling such accusations “an outright lie.”