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Senate, on Thursday resolved to probe the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation, NNPC over the $396 million expended on Turn-Around Maintenance of refineries in the country between 2013 and 2015.
Accordingly, the upper legislative chamber mandated its Committees on Petroleum, Downstream, Upstream and Gas, respectively to carry out a holistic investigation on the Turn-Around Maintenance expenditures and the current state of the refineries as well as convoke a stakeholders conference with the aim of finding ways to revamp them.
The decision to investigate spendings on maintenance of refineries by the Corporation was reached after consideration of a motion brought to the floor by Senator Yusuf A. Yusuf (APC Taraba Central).
The lawmaker noted that the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation has four refineries: two in Port-Harcourt (PHRC) and one each in Kaduna (KRPC) and Warri (WRPC).
According to him, the refineries were established to adequately supply and serve needs for Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG), Premium Motor Spirit (PMS), Dual Purpose Kerosene (DPK), Automotive Gas Oil (AGO), Low Pour Fuel Oil (LPFO), High Pour Fuel Oil (HPFO) and Aviation Turbine Kerosene (ATK) for both local consumption and exports.
“The country through NNPC has in the past 25 years spent Billion of US dollars in Turn-Around Maintenance of the refineries, the latest being over $396 million spent between 2013 and 2015 without meaningful result,” he recalled.
Senator Yusuf lamented that “the refineries have remained in moribund state in the last 15-20 years and is almost reaching total collapse due to lack of proposer maintenance of the facilities with a poor average capacity utilization hovering between fifteen percent and twenty-five percent per annum.”
He said “despite the huge spending on turn-around Maintenance of refineries, NNPC recently announced a cumulative loss of N123.25 billion in 10 months (January to October, 2019), putting the total revenue of facilities at N68.82 billion, while total expenses incurred was N192.1 billion within the same period.”
The lawmaker therefore warned that “such huge wastage and slippages amidst the nation’s tight economy, if not addressed, may lead the country back to recession.”
He added that such losses, when averted and combined with the huge expenditures in “under recovery” on fuel pump price and properly channeled into full rehabilitation and construction of modern refineries, would positively impact on the economy and save the country from the embarrassment of importation of petroleum products and its ripple effect.
Contributing, Senator Ibikunle Amosun (APC Ogun Central), described lack of maintenance culture as a major bane of development in the country, noting that functioning refineries would increase the nation’s source of income while reducing drastically borrowings by the government.
He said money that should have been used to develop infrastructures and other aspects of the economy, are being used to import refined oil into the country, lamenting that the mineral resources that should have been a source of blessings have made many Nigerians to become lazy.”
In his remarks, President of the Senate, Dr. Ahmad Lawan directed the Committees on Petroleum, Downstream and Upstream to swing into action on the legislative process of the Petroleum Industry Bill, PIB with a view to ensuring its passage into law as soon as possible to address the problem.

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